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With Winter Approaching, What Should be Inspected Regarding Chimney Caps?

Writer's picture: Brian GilbertBrian Gilbert

Inspection of a chimney cap is an important part of chimney maintenance, especially in humid and rainy climates like Southeast Georgia, where salt air and high humidity can accelerate corrosion and wear. Here are some key things to look for when inspecting a chimney cap in this region:

1. Corrosion and Rust

  • In coastal areas, salt in the air can accelerate rusting. Look for signs of rust on metal caps, especially on the screws, mesh, and top of the cap. Rust weakens the metal and can cause the cap to fail over time.

2. Cracks or Gaps

  • Check for any visible cracks in the cap, especially if it's made of masonry or concrete. Cracks can allow water to seep through, leading to water damage inside the chimney structure.

3. Mesh Condition

  • The mesh around the chimney cap prevents animals and debris from entering. Look for signs of wear, holes, or loose sections in the mesh, as damaged mesh can allow animals or leaves to clog the chimney.

4. Proper Sealing

  • Ensure the cap is sealed well around the top of the chimney. Poor sealing can allow water to enter, which can lead to moisture damage, mold, and creosote buildup inside the chimney.

5. Weatherproofing and Structural Stability

  • Look for signs of weathering and structural damage. High winds, storms, and the humid climate can cause wear. Check that the cap is securely attached and shows no signs of loosening or wobbling.

6. Debris and Clogging

  • Check for leaves, sticks, or other debris on or around the chimney cap. A clogged cap can restrict airflow, leading to draft problems and creosote buildup.

7. Signs of Animal Intrusion

  • Animals like birds, squirrels, or raccoons may try to nest in chimneys, especially in cooler months. If there are signs of nesting material or scratch marks around the cap, it may need reinforcement or repair to keep animals out.

8. Inspect After Storms

  • Since Southeast Georgia experiences hurricanes and tropical storms, inspect the chimney cap after severe weather. High winds can loosen or damage caps, and heavy rain can accelerate rust and other damage.

9. Check for Creosote Buildup

  • If you notice black, tar-like deposits on the cap, this could indicate creosote buildup, which is highly flammable. Have a professional clean it if you find any.

Inspecting your chimney cap annually, or after major storms, can help prevent costly repairs and ensure your chimney is functioning safely and efficiently.

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